2023考研學(xué)生是否已經(jīng)開始備考？醫(yī)學(xué)考研也要重視考研英語的積累？你是否被英語長難句難倒？醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家合理備考醫(yī)學(xué)考研考試，整理“2023英語考研長難句例句解析（316）”，分享如下：

例句：

Grade inflation--the gradual increase in average GPAs(grade-point averages)over the past few decades—is often considered a product of a consumer era in higher education,in which students are treated like customers to be pleased.(2019年英語一閱讀理解text2)

斷句：Grade inflation—the gradual increase in average GPAs(grade-point averages)/over the past few decades—is often considered a product of a consumer era in higher education,/in which students are treated like customers to be pleased.

重點(diǎn)單詞與短語：

inflation n.通貨膨脹;

average n.平均數(shù);

consider v.考慮;認(rèn)為;

era n.時(shí)代;年代;紀(jì)元;

decade n.十年，十年期

語法分析：

本句的主干部分是“Grade inflation is often considered a product of a consumer era”，意思是“分?jǐn)?shù)膨脹被認(rèn)為是消費(fèi)時(shí)代的產(chǎn)物”。中間的the gradual increase in average GPAs(grade-point averages)/over the past few decades是一個(gè)插入語，后面的“in which students are treated like customers to be pleased”是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，用來修飾前面的名詞higher education。

翻譯：

分?jǐn)?shù)膨脹——在過去幾十年中，平均GPA(平均分?jǐn)?shù))的逐漸增加通常被認(rèn)為是高等教育在消費(fèi)時(shí)代的產(chǎn)物，在這個(gè)時(shí)代，學(xué)生被當(dāng)作顧客來取悅。

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