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2023英語考研長難句例句解析(101)

2023考研學(xué)生是否已經(jīng)開始備考?醫(yī)學(xué)考研也要重視考研英語的積累?你是否被英語長難句難倒?醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家合理備考醫(yī)學(xué)考研考試,整理“2023英語考研長難句例句解析(101)”,分享如下:

例句:

It is against that background that the Information commissioner,Elizabeth Denham,has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS,which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients’rights and their expectations of privacy.(2018年英語一Text3)

重點(diǎn)詞匯:commissioner n.理事,委員

verdict n.結(jié)論;裁定

NHS abbr.英國國家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系(National Health Service)

hand over交出;移交

vague adj.模糊的;含糊的;不明確的;

agreement n.協(xié)議;同意,一致

privacy n.隱私

斷句:It is against that background//that the Information commissioner,Elizabeth Denham,has issued her damning verdict//against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS,//which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement//which took far too little account of the patients’rights and their expectations of privacy.

語法分析:It is against that background that…為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語;主干為the Information commissioner has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust,under the NHS為狀語;which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients in 2015 on the basis of a vague agreement為定語從句,修飾the Royal Free hospital trust;which took far too little account of the patients’rights and their expectations of privacy,修飾agreement。

難點(diǎn)分析:此句難點(diǎn)在于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的識別,以及定語從句及其修飾對象的判斷。

翻譯:正是在那種背景下,信息委員伊麗莎白·德納姆(Elizabeth Denham)在英國國家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系(NHS)下發(fā)布了她對皇家免費(fèi)醫(yī)院信托(Royal Free hospital trust)的定罪裁決,2015年,皇家免費(fèi)醫(yī)院信托基于一個(gè)模糊的協(xié)議,將160萬病人的記錄交給了DeepMind,而協(xié)議對于病人的權(quán)利和他們對于隱私的期待考慮甚少。

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