“心腦血管專業(yè)英語詞匯”相信是備考全國醫(yī)學博士外語統(tǒng)一考試的朋友比較關(guān)注的事情,為幫助學員朋友們理解,醫(yī)學教育網(wǎng)小編整理內(nèi)容如下:
調(diào)脂藥降脂藥
Nicotinic acid煙酸
Clotibrate氯貝丁酯
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑
recombinant tissue type plasminogen activator ,rt-PA重組組織型纖維蛋白酶原激活劑
抗凝藥
操作
Biatrial pacing雙心房起搏
biventricular pacing雙心室起搏
bifocal pacing雙灶起搏
Heart transplantation心臟移植
Angiojet rheoytiC thrombectomy新鮮血栓吸引術(shù)
Upright tilt-table testing直立傾斜試驗
Implantable Cardioverter defibrillator (IC)直入型心律轉(zhuǎn)復除顫器
Thumpversion捶擊復律
Cough-version咳嗽復律
Cardioversion心臟電復律
Defibrillation心臟電除顫
Revascularization血管重建
Laser angioplasty激光血管成形術(shù)
Catheter ablation心導管消融
Hotter ECG monitoring動態(tài)心電圖
Ultrasound angioplasty超聲消融術(shù)
Directional coronary atherectomy定向旋切術(shù)
High frequency rotational atherectomy高頻旋磨術(shù)
interventional therapy for cardiovascular diseases心血管病介入性治療
Percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV)經(jīng)皮穿刺球囊肺動脈瓣成形術(shù)
Percutaneous balloon pulmonic valvuloplasty(PBPV)經(jīng)皮穿刺球囊肺動脈瓣成形術(shù)
Percutaneous transluminal septial myocardial ablation,(PTSMA經(jīng)皮經(jīng)腔間隔心肌消融術(shù)
Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)經(jīng)皮穿刺腔內(nèi)冠狀動脈成形術(shù)
Percutaneous intracoronary stent implantation經(jīng)皮穿刺冠狀動脈內(nèi)支架安置術(shù)
Radiofrequency catheter ablation經(jīng)導管射頻消融
Transluminal Extraction Catheter(TEC)經(jīng)皮血管內(nèi)切吸導管
Artificial cardiac pacing人工心臟起搏
Multisite cardiac pacing多部位心臟起搏
其它
Bradykinin緩激肽
Triggered activity觸發(fā)活動
Afterdepolarization后除極
Late ventricular potentials心室晚電位
Sinus node recovery time(SNRT)竇房結(jié)恢復時間
Sinoatrial conduction time(SACT)竇房傳導時間
Intrinsic heart rate固有心率
Accessory atrioventricular pathways房室旁路
Atriohisian tracts房希氏束
Nodoventricular fibers結(jié)一室纖維
Fasciculoventricular fibers分支室纖維
Insulin resistance胰島素抵抗
Vasodepressor response血管減壓反應(yīng)
Pulsus tardus細遲脈
Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC最小抑菌濃度
Systolic anterior motion(SAM)(二尖瓣前葉)收縮期前向運動
Intermittent claudication間歇性跛行
Tachycardia心動過速
Hemolytic streptococcus甲族乙型溶血性漣球菌
Antithymocyte globulin (ATG抗胸腺細胞球蛋白
Vagus nerve迷走神經(jīng),
Brainstem death腦干死亡
Brain death腦死亡
Myocardial remodeling心肌重塑
日emodynamics血液動力學
Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF)心鈉素
Vasopressin血管加壓素,抗利尿激素
Sinus tachycardia竇性心動過速
心力衰竭:
Systolic insufficiency heart failure收縮功能不全性心力衰竭
Diastolic insufficiency heart failure舒張功能不全性心力衰竭
Congestive heart failure充血性心力衰竭
Cardiac dysfunction心功能障礙
Heart failure心力衰竭
Congestive beart failure充血性心力衰竭
Acute left-sided heart failure急性左心衰竭
Chroinc heart failure慢性心力衰竭
Intractable heart failure難治性心力衰竭
心律失常:
Sinus node recovery time SNRT竇房結(jié)恢復時間
Sinoatrial conduction time SAM竇房傳導時間
Bradycardia 心動過緩
Arrhythmia (cardiac arrhythmia)心律失常
Triggered activity觸發(fā)活動
Afterdepolarization后除極竇房結(jié)
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