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您的位置:醫(yī)學教育網 > 衛(wèi)生網校 > 醫(yī)學英語 > 正文

醫(yī)學英語——住院文書格式

2009-06-09 17:29 醫(yī)學教育網
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  1、抗生素醫(yī)囑[Antibiotic order]

  Prophylaxis [預防性用藥] Duration of oder[用藥時間] 24hr

  Procedure[操作,手術]

  Empiric theraphy [經驗性治療]

  Suspected site and organism[懷疑感染的部位和致病菌] 72hr

  Cultures ordered[是否做培養(yǎng)]

  Documented infection[明確感染]

  Site and organism[部位和致病菌] 5days

  Other[其他]

  Explanation required [解釋理由] 24hr

  Antibiotic allergies[何種抗生素過敏]

  No known allergy [無已知的過敏]

  Drug+dose+Route+frequency[藥名+劑量+途徑+次數]

  2、醫(yī)囑首頁[Admission / transfer]

  Admit / transfer to [收入或轉入]

  Resident [住院醫(yī)師] Attending[主治醫(yī)師]

  Condition [病情]

  Diagnosis[診斷]

  Diet [飲食]

  Acitivity [活動]

  Vital signs[測生命體征]

  I / O [記進出量]

  Allergies[過敏]

  3、住院病歷[case history]

  Identification [病人一般情況]

  Name[性名]

  Sex[性別]

  Age [年齡]

  Marriage[婚姻]

  Person to notify and phone No.[聯(lián)系人及電話]

  Race[民族]

  I.D.No.[身份證]

  Admission date[入院日期]

  Source of history[病史提供者]

  Reliability of history[可靠程度]

  Medical record No[病歷號]

  Business phone No.[工作單位電話]

  Home address and phone No.[家庭住地及電話]

  Chief complaint[主訴]

  History of present illness[現(xiàn)病史]

  Past History[過去史]

  Surgical[外科]

  Medical[內科]

  Medications[用藥]

  Allergies[過敏史]

  Social History[社會史]

  Habits[個人習慣]

  Smoking[吸煙]

  Family History[家族史]

  Ob/Gyn History[ 婚姻/生育史]

  Alcohol use[喝酒]

  Review of Aystems[系統(tǒng)回顧]

  General[概況]

  Eyes,Ears,Nose and throat[五官]

  Pulmonary[呼吸]

  Cardiovascular[心血管]

  GI[消化]

  GU[生殖、泌尿系統(tǒng)]

  Musculoskeletal[肌肉骨骼]

  Neurology[神經系統(tǒng)]

  Endocrinology[內分泌系統(tǒng)]

  Lymphatic/Hematologic[淋巴系統(tǒng)/血液系統(tǒng)]

  Physical Exam[體檢]

  Vital Signs[生命體征]

  P[脈博]

  Bp[血壓]

  R[呼吸]

  T[溫度]

  Height[身高]

  Weight[體重]

  General[概況]

  HEENT[五官]

  Neck[頸部]

  Back/Chest[背部/胸部]

  Breast[乳房]

  Heart[心臟]

  Heart rate[心率]

  Heart rhythm[心律]

  Heart Border[心界]

  Murmur[雜音]

  Abdomen[腹部]

  Liver[肝]

  Spleen[脾]

  Rectal[直腸]

  Genitalia[生殖系統(tǒng)]

  Extremities[四肢]

  Neurology[神經系統(tǒng)]

  cranial nerves[顱神經]

  sensation[感覺]

  Motor[運動]

  *Special P.E. on diseased organ system[專科情況]

  *Radiographic Findings[放射]

  *Laboratory Findings[化驗]

  *Assessment[初步診斷與診斷依據]

  *Summary[病史小結]

  *Treatment Plan[治療計劃]

  4、輸血申請單[Blood bank requisition form]

 ?。?)reason for infusion[輸血原因]

  紅細胞[packed red cells, wshed RBCs]:

  *Hb20% blood volume lost [>20%血容量丟失]

  *cardio-pulmonary bypass with anticipated Hb 10 units[輸血10單位以上者]

  *platelet count 15units[輸血>15個單位]

  *warfarin or antifibrinolytic therapy with bleeding[華法令或溶栓治療后出血]

  *DIC[血管內彌漫性凝血]

  *Antithrombin III dficiency[凝血酶III 缺乏]

  (2)輸血要求[request for blood components]

  *patient blood group[血型]

  *Has the patient had transfusion or pregnancy in the past 3 months [近3個月,

  病人是否輸過血或懷孕過?]

  *Type and crossmatch[血型和血交叉]

  *Units or ml[單位或毫升]

  5、出院小結[discharge summary]

  Patient Name[病人姓名]

  Medical Record No.[病歷號]

  Attending Physician[主治醫(yī)生]

  Date of Admission[入院日期]

  Date of Discharge[出院日期]

  Pirncipal Diagnosis[主要診斷]

  Secondary Diagnosis[次要診斷]

  Complications[并發(fā)癥]

  Operation[手術名稱]

  Reason for Admission[入院理由]

  Physical Findings[陽性體征]

  Lab/X-ray Findings[化驗及放射報告]

  Hospital Course[住院診治經過]

  Condition[出院狀況]

  Disposition[出院去向]

  Medications[出院用藥]

  Prognosis[預后]

  Special Instruction to the Patient(diet, physical activity)[出院指導(飲食,活動量)]

  Follow-up Care[隨隨訪]

  6、住院/出院病歷首頁[Admission/discharge record]

  Patient name[病人姓名]

  race[種族]

  address[地址]

  religion[宗教]

  medical service[科別]

  admit (discharge) date[入院(出院)日期]

  Length of stay [住院天數]

  guarantor name [擔保人姓名]

  next of kin or person to notify[需通知的親屬姓名]

  relation to patient[與病人關系]

  previous admit date[上次住院日期]

  admitting physician [入院醫(yī)生]

  attending phgsician[主治醫(yī)生]

  admitting diagnosis[入院診斷]

  final (principal) diagnosis[最終(主要)診斷]

  secondary diagnosis[次要診斷]

  adverse reactions (complications)[副作用(合并癥)]

  incision type[切口類型]

  healing course[愈合等級]

  operative (non-operative) procedures[手術(非手術)操作]

  nosocomial infection[院內感染]

  consutants[會診]

  Critical-No. of times[搶救次數]

  recovered-No. of times[成功次數]

  Diagnosis qualitative analysis[診斷質量]

  OP.adm.and discharge Dx concur [門診入院與出院診斷符合率]

  Clinical and pathological Dx concur[臨床與病理診斷符合率]

  Pre- and post-operative Dx concur [術前術后診斷符合率]

  Dx determined with in 24 hours (3 days) after admission[入院后24小時(3 天)內確診]

  Discharge status[出院狀況]

  recovered[治愈]

  improved[好轉]

  not improved[未愈]

  died [死亡]

  Dispositon[去向]

  home[家]

  against medical ad[自動出院]

  autosy[尸檢]

  transferred to[轉院到]

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